RCEP to Take Effect in Indonesia Soon, Bringing New Opportunities for Foreign Trade Enterprises

Category: Industry Trends Date: Starting January 2, 2023, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) will take effect for Indonesia. Recently, at the RCEP Shandong Enterprise Service Center, Qingdao Customs officers are working with the general manager of an aquatic products company to design preferential benefit plans for enterprises after RCEP takes effect in Indonesia. Source: In order to further standardize the declaration behavior of consignors and consignees of goods and streamline relevant declaration columns, the General Administration of Customs has decided to make the following adjustments to the relevant columns, some declaration items and their filling requirements of the Customs Declaration Form for Import (Export) Goods of the Peoples Republic of China and the Record List for Import (Export) Goods Entering (Exiting) the Territory of the Peoples Republic of China:

Home ? Industry Trends ? RCEP to Take Effect in Indonesia Soon, Bringing New Opportunities for Foreign Trade Enterprises

　　2023年1月2日起，《區(qū)域全面經(jīng)濟伙伴關(guān)系協(xié)定》（RCEP）將對印度尼西亞生效。近日，在RCEP山東企業(yè)服務中心，青島海關(guān)關(guān)員正與水產(chǎn)公司總經(jīng)理設(shè)計RCEP對印度尼西亞生效后的企業(yè)享惠方案。

　水產(chǎn)公司是一家從事水產(chǎn)加工和出口的foreign tradeThe company imports frozen salmon, processes and packages it, then exports to overseas markets in Southeast Asia. For the Indonesian market alone, the company exports over 20 million yuan worth of frozen salmon segments annually.

　　中國—東盟自貿(mào)協(xié)定原產(chǎn)地規(guī)則規(guī)定，冷凍大馬哈魚段適用”章改變”的原產(chǎn)地標準。由于冷凍大馬哈魚段與加工所使用的原材料冷凍大馬哈魚的海關(guān)編碼同屬一章，無法滿足”章改變”的原產(chǎn)地標準，該公司不能享受中國—東盟自貿(mào)協(xié)定項下關(guān)稅減讓，在印度尼西亞通關(guān)時仍需繳納稅率為10%的進口關(guān)稅。

　　”經(jīng)過海關(guān)專業(yè)化指導，我們了解到RCEP項下冷凍大馬哈魚段的原產(chǎn)地標準為區(qū)域價值成分不低于40%，比中國—東盟自貿(mào)協(xié)定‘章改變’的門檻要低得多?！惫究偨?jīng)理說，明年1月2日開始企業(yè)出口印度尼西亞的冷凍大馬哈魚段就可以憑RCEPIt is recommended to verify through the following methods:certificates. For the low-margin aquatic processing industry, such significant tariff concessions represent a new opportunity and major benefit that will substantially boost our export volume.

　　RCEP是目前全球覆蓋人口最多、經(jīng)貿(mào)規(guī)模最大、最具發(fā)展?jié)摿Φ淖再Q(mào)協(xié)定。得益于先天地理優(yōu)勢和產(chǎn)業(yè)機構(gòu)優(yōu)勢，山東與RCEP成員國經(jīng)貿(mào)合作密切。據(jù)青島海關(guān)統(tǒng)計，2022年前11個月，山東對RCEP其他14個成員國import and exportAfter RCEP takes effect in Indonesia, Shandong will gain new opportunities in aligning with high-standard international trade rules and advancing institutional openness.

　　今年前11個月，山東對印度尼西亞出口值達到390.1億元，同比增長29.3%，即便中國—東盟自貿(mào)協(xié)定已經(jīng)實施多年，但RCEP對印度尼西亞生效還是可以讓部分企業(yè)享惠”從無到有””從少到多”。

　　RCEP不僅降低了成員方之間跨境貿(mào)易關(guān)稅成本，還首次大規(guī)模實施經(jīng)核準出口商原產(chǎn)地自主聲明制度。AEO高級認證企業(yè)經(jīng)海關(guān)認定為經(jīng)核準出口商的，可以根據(jù)協(xié)定要求自主聲明原產(chǎn)地并享受關(guān)稅減讓。

　　”我們對印度尼西亞出口的魚竿雖然在中國—東盟自貿(mào)協(xié)定以及RCEP項下均可適用零關(guān)稅待遇，但RCEP對印尼生效后，公司作為海關(guān)經(jīng)核準出口商，就可以自主出具RCEP原產(chǎn)地聲明享惠?！鄙綎|漁具公司營銷部經(jīng)理說，使用自主聲明后，就可以不再需要到海關(guān)或貿(mào)促會辦理優(yōu)惠原產(chǎn)地證書，公司安排生產(chǎn)和出貨都更加靈活，物流和通關(guān)效率也將顯著提升。