Equipment import must meet simultaneouslyEnterprise QualificationandProduct complianceFor products that require the addition of inhibitors or stabilizers, relevant instructions should be provided to ensure the stability of the chemical products during transportation and storage.
Enterprise side:
Customs AEO certification (biometric verification added in 2025)
Import license for mechanical and electrical products (validity period shortened to 120 days)
Product side:
CE/UL certification update cycle verification
The energy efficiency grade complies with the GB 21456-2025 standard
Three - dimensional model of cost control
In 2025, the composition of equipment import costs presents new features:
: The US Customs has a relatively high inspection rate for tool products. Incomplete documents or label errors are likely to cause customs clearance delays.: The Section 301 tariffs between China and the US still apply to specific equipment
Logistics costs: The freight rate fluctuation range of 40HQ containers has expanded to $3800 - $6500
Hidden Costs:
The demurrage fee starts from $180 per day
The proportion of technical rectification guarantee has increased to 15%
Four - step progressive method of customs clearance strategy
Based on the requirements of Announcement No. 85 of the General Administration of Customs in 2025:
Pre - classification application: Submit technical drawings 40 working days in advance
Tax guarantee: Use tariff guarantee insurance to replace cash guarantee
On-site inspection: Be equipped with technical documents in Russian/English/Spanish
Subsequent verification: Keep transaction records until 2030
Five indicators for service provider selection
Customs affairs system: Whether to access the new - generation ERP system of the customs
Case library: The number of special equipment import cases is ≥ 50
Response speed: The abnormal handling time limit is ≤ 2 hours
Risk reserve fund: The registered capital needs to exceed 5 million yuan
Service network: There should be an in - house customs clearance team at major ports
A certain semiconductor enterprise, by introducing professional agents, compressed the equipment customs clearance time from 27 days to 9 days and reduced the annual logistics cost by 18%. Selecting a service provider withEnd-to-end risk control systemanda technical customs affairs teamhas become the core competitiveness of the equipment import business.